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Upcoming Iraq Supplemental May Include Convoy Security Vehicle Buy


Inside the Army
Monday, October 4, 2004, Vol. 16, No. 40


Industry officials are anticipating the Army will allocate $300 million for convoy security vehicles in a supplemental budget request the Pentagon is expected to issue early next year.

The move is intended to boost force protection provided to soldiers traveling in convoys, which have frequently come under attack in Iraq. The new funding would likely buy a combination of vehicles, primarily Armored Security Vehicles and humvees.

More specifically, the Army is considering buying 696 Armored Security Vehicles, said Jay Johnson, director of business development at Textron, the company that makes the ASVs.

The requirement coming out of the Military Police School at Ft. Leonard Wood, MO, is much larger, however. Six years ago, the school wanted nearly 2,000 vehicles, and its requirement has since increased to close to 3,000, said Pete Bergstrom, chief, materiel branch of the MP school.

The increase in demand is due in part to the growing need for MPs to conduct stability missions, he said. The school bases the number of vehicles it needs on the number of MPs it trains.

"It's grown over the years and looks like it's going to continue to grow as we look at future missions," Bergstrom said.

About one month ago, officials from the Army's programs office (G-8) and Army Materiel Command chief Gen. Paul Kern visited Textron's ASV plant and asked if the company could boost production to 36 vehicles per month, Johnson said.

Textron is currently producing four vehicles a month -- up from one every three weeks in April of last year. They expect to be producing eight per month by December, he said.

Currently, 72 ASVs are fielded in Iraq.

The wheeled vehicle, which costs approximately $600,000, sits on a V-shaped hull, which along with ceramic armor aids in blast protection. It carries a 40 mm MK-19 grenade launcher and an M2 .50-caliber machine gun. In 2002, then-Army Chief of Staff Eric Shinseki canceled the ASV program after producing close to 100 ASVs, far from the previous requirement of 1,940 vehicles, Inside the Army reported in June 2002 (ITA, May 3, p1).

Production of ASVs has increased throughout the year. In May, Kern approved the purchase of 28 systems. The company was later told by Army officials to expect another contract for 25 vehicles and received authorization to purchase long-lead parts and additional steel, he said.

The $25 billion contingency fund accompanying the fiscal year 2005 National Defense Appropriations Act included $1.3 billion for critical force protection requirements, and about $587 million of that was designated for the Army and Air Force to purchase up-armored humvees (ITA, Aug. 30, p4).

That supplemental did not provide as much money for ASVs as Textron hoped, Johnson said. As a result, the company expected the Army would move ahead in one of two ways -- either the Army would consider reprogramming money within its budget for ASVs, or it would wait until the February supplemental, he said.

"The Army leadership supports the purchase of ASV, but the question is whether funding is available," Johnson said.

And so far, the Army has given Textron a fair amount of assurance that the money will come and will likely be in the form of next year's supplemental, he said. Officials expect a firm answer sometime in the first quarter of FY-05.

In addition to ASVs, the anticipated supplemental request for $300 million would likely include funding for humvees, said officials from Armor Holdings and AM General, the companies that produce the up-armored humvees. In the meantime, they are continuing production of the light wheeled vehicles and are preparing to upgrade their production lines.

The companies are making a sturdier version of the light-skinned humvee and retooling production lines to produce the vehicles with armor kits that can be easily added and taken off as needed.
-Jen DiMascio

Copyright © 2004, Inside Washington Publishers. All rights reserved.



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